Contract negotiators for the Portland Hilton Hotel & Executive
Tower and UNITE HERE Local 9 reached a breakthrough May 29 that
will likely end the union’s seven-month-old boycott of the
hotel.
The company agreed to nearly every major proposal by the union.
If, as expected, members approve the contract in a vote to take
place next week, the union’s boycott coordinator will spend
time trying to bring business back to the hotel.
Dozens of unions, non-profit groups and politicians cancelled events
or scheduled them elsewhere out of respect for the boycott, and
the Democratic Party of Oregon pledged not to schedule any events
at the Portland Hilton this year. That meant hundreds of thousands
of dollars in lost business for the hotel.
Housekeepers were reportedly dancing in the break room when they
heard the news that their work load will decrease — which
was a key union goal. In two months, the daily cleaning quota will
be 15 rooms, down from the current 16. And of those rooms, the number
which are “checkouts” will go down from 12 to 11, and
to 10 in a year’s time.
The new agreement contains higher wages than those paid in Seattle,
which has a higher cost of living than Portland. The contract has
a four-year term, and is retroactive to Aug. 1, 2007; workers will
get a back pay check of 45 cents an hour for any hours worked since
the old contract expired. The roughly 100 housekeepers, who now
make $10.10 an hour, will be making $12.20 when the new contract
ends July 31, 2011. Even parking valets, who had been making minimum
wage (plus tips and benefits), will now make a dollar over minimum.
In the banquet department, workers will now get to keep 90 percent
of the automatic gratuity, up from the current 75 percent.
The Hilton agreed to a bus pass subsidy of $25 a month, which will
rise to $30 and then $40 by the end of the contract. The Portland
Hilton may be the only one in the country to agree to such a subsidy.
And the contract contains a variety of provisions that will increase
job security and enable the union to build power.
Management agreed to successorship language, so that if the Hilton
sells the hotel, the contract will remain in force with the new
owner. That was a big issue for the union; the last time the Benson
Hotel was sold, the new owners fired and rehired all the employees
and the union had to bargain the contract anew.
The agreement also contains language restricting subcontracting
of bargaining unit work, and even bring back in-house some bakery
work that had been outsourced. And the bakers got a sizable bonus
for the disruption they suffered.
The contract end date is the same as the contract expiration date
for the Seattle and Vancouver, Washington hotels, in accord with
a union goal that all contracts expire at the same time to maximize
worker bargaining power. The Seattle Hilton settled its contract
May 28, and Local 9 was hopeful the Vancouver Hilton would also
sign its first agreement soon, two years after workers joined the
union.
And the hotel agreed for the first time to allow members to take
leaves of absence to do union work: up to three workers for an indefinite
amount of time, and up to 10 for any two-month period.
Finally, for any hotel the Hilton builds or acquires within Portland
city limits, the company agreed to adopt a stance of neutrality
toward unionizing efforts, and to recognize the union if a majority
of workers sign authorization cards.
Local 9 called the contract a major leap forward. Assuming ratification
goes off without a hitch, the union may push the Portland Hilton
as a model, and as a hotel deserving of business from unions and
pro-labor organizations.